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SolarCalcNow

2026 solar verdict calculator

Is Solar Worth It in 2026? Run the Numbers

Start with your usage, state, and roof assumptions. The calculator estimates gross cost, annual savings, and payback before any quote request, then you can decide whether the proposal deserves a deeper review.

No email gateGross cost firstNot tax advice

No email required

Check whether solar still works for your home

Enter monthly kWh or electric bill. The calculator uses state-level assumptions and shows the math behind the result.

Planning for new electric loads?

Add a simple monthly usage placeholder before sizing solar. Replace it with your actual bill or device estimate when you have it.

Need more than a placeholder? Calculate EV charging from annual miles and efficiency, then compare current and future solar size. Plan EV and other future home loads

Your estimate

Example result

You likely need 15-19 panels

Estimated system size: 6.8 kW. This is an estimate, not an installer quote.

Confidence

Medium

Planning estimate only — not an installer quote, engineering design, or tax advice.

Payback uses gross system cost before verified incentives, financing fees, batteries, and roof work.

Estimated system size
6.8 kW
Sized for your target offset and system loss assumption.
Likely panel count
15-19
Centered around 17 panels at 400W equivalent.
Roof space
411 sq ft
Includes a spacing factor, not a final layout plan.
Annual production
10,800 kWh
Modeled first-year output at the selected offset; not a production guarantee.
Gross cost
$13,405 - $20,176
Before verified incentives, financing, or battery costs.
Gross cost per watt
$1.98 - $2.98
Before incentives. Useful for comparing installer quotes.
Annual savings
$2,654
Based on state residential rate and self-consumption assumption.
Payback
5.1 years - 7.6 years
Simple gross-cost payback estimate.

Annual usage: 10,800 kWh

Annual production target: 10,800 kWh

State rate: 34.74 cents/kWh

Export assumption: Partial export credit

Direct solar use: 5,940 kWh

Modeled exports: 4,860 kWh

Panel count view

15-19 panels

Estimate shape

Production, savings, and payback

Annual production target10,800 kWh
Annual savings$2,654
Payback5.1 years - 7.6 years

Privacy note: the printable report link stores estimate inputs in the URL, including ZIP and usage or bill values. Keep it private if those details are sensitive.

Local scenarios

Save estimates on this device

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Saved scenarios stay in this browser only and may include ZIP, bill, and usage inputs. SolarCalcNow does not sync them or send those values to analytics.

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Assumptions behind this estimate
  • California state-level electricity rate and solar production defaults are used.
  • 100% annual energy offset target.
  • 400W solar panels.
  • 14% system loss assumption.
  • Roof area uses about 21 sq ft per panel plus spacing factor.
  • Gross cost range excludes verified incentives, financing, batteries, roof work, and panel upgrades.
  • 55% of annual solar production is modeled as directly used before export.
  • Export value assumption: Partial export credit.
  • Savings are energy-only and exclude fixed charges, minimum bills, demand charges, and time-of-use detail.
  • You provided monthly kWh usage.
  • PVWatts uses a state reference point. ZIP is not geocoded and the roof is unverified. AC yield already includes system losses.

Confidence drivers

  • Overall confidence: Medium.
  • You provided monthly kWh usage.
  • PVWatts uses a state reference point. ZIP is not geocoded and the roof is unverified. AC yield already includes system losses.

Expected production: 10,800 kWh

System loss: 14%

Export value: Partial export credit

Direct solar use: 5,940 kWh

Modeled exports: 4,860 kWh

State production default: 1,595 kWh/kW/year

Evidence behind the estimate

Production evidence: California has a saved full PVWatts response; eight states have successful API yields recorded to two decimals. Colorado, Illinois and Pennsylvania retain explicit author assumptions. The download distinguishes these evidence levels.

Modeled production

1,595.2 kWh/kW/year

kWh/kW/year

PVWatts V8 typical-weather model at an author-selected reference point in the state: 4 kW DC, roof mount, 20° tilt, 180° azimuth, 14% system losses. Annual AC kWh ÷ 4 gives kWh/kW/year. Losses are already included and are not deducted again. Neither a statewide average nor a ZIP or roof survey. Shade and ±10% production bounds are separate author scenarios.

Data period:
NSRDB TMY · PVWatts V8
Source checked:
Next review due:
2026-12-04
NLR PVWatts V8 · author-selected reference pointDownload values and calculation steps (JSON)

Installed cost scenario

$1.98–$2.98/W

$2.48/W × 0.8…1.2

EnergySage's state marketplace average, table updated August 28, 2026. We calculate an author-selected range of average × 0.8 to average × 1.2, rounded to cents/W. This ±20% scenario is not an observed price distribution or confidence interval. Cash solar only, before incentives; compare like-for-like local quotes.

Data period:
Marketplace table updated 2026-08-28
Source checked:
Next review due:
2026-10-04
EnergySage marketplace + SolarCalcNow cost scenarioDownload values and calculation steps (JSON)

SolarCalcNow provides planning estimates only. Results are not installer quotes, engineering designs, tax advice, financing recommendations, or utility interconnection approval.

Optional next step

Want installer quotes based on this estimate?

Your estimate stays visible. This form is optional and uses explicit consent.

Installer quote matching is not active yet. You can still calculate, save, and print your estimate before contacting installers directly.

Usually stronger

High electric rates, good sun, usable roof area, long ownership horizon, and a gross $/W quote inside a reasonable range.

Needs more checking

Battery bundle, lease/PPA escalator, low export credit, roof work, panel upgrade, or a net-price pitch after assumed incentives.

Usually weaker

Heavy shade, short homeownership timeline, very high gross price, major roof replacement, or a quote that cannot explain assumptions.

How to read the verdict

Shorter payback and higher confidence usually mean the project deserves real quotes and roof-specific design.

Long payback does not always mean no; backup, resilience, or future rate increases may matter, but separate those from simple bill savings.

For a quote that uses a net price after incentives, compare the gross price first and verify every incentive source.

For a lease or PPA, review escalators, transfer terms, buyout rules, and who receives any provider-owned tax benefits.

FAQ

Common solar calculator questions

Is solar worth it in 2026?

It depends on your gross installed cost, electricity rate, roof condition, shade, export-credit rules, and how long you plan to keep the home. SolarCalcNow starts with gross cost and does not assume an automatic federal homeowner credit in 2026.

When might solar not be worth it?

Be cautious if the roof needs major work, shade is high, utility rates are low, export credits are weak, you plan to move soon, or the quote relies on unverified incentives.

Should I use net price or gross price?

Start with gross price per watt. Net prices can hide expired credits, assumed rebates, dealer fees, or financing effects. Verify every incentive before treating it as savings.

What to do next

If the calculator looks promising, compare installer quotes against the same gross-cost assumptions before trusting a sales proposal.